Thursday, 14 April 2011

SNMP

chkconfig snmpd on

Firewall port 161

semanage port -l  | grep snmp
sealert -a /var/log/audit/audit.log

/usr/share/snmp/mibs

yum install net-snmp*

snmptranslate -On -TB hrSystemUptime
.1.3.6.1.2.1.25.1.1
snmptranslate  -TB '.*memory.*'
UCD-SNMP-MIB::memory
HOST-RESOURCES-TYPES::hrDeviceNonVolatileMemory
HOST-RESOURCES-TYPES::hrDeviceVolatileMemory
HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrMemorySize
HOST-RESOURCES-TYPES::hrStorageFlashMemory
HOST-RESOURCES-TYPES::hrStorageVirtualMemory

snmptranslate  -On HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrMemorySize
.1.3.6.1.2.1.25.2.2

snmptranslate -Oq .1.3.6.1.2.1.25.2.2
HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrMemorySize



SNMPGET

When using Names always remember to use the index like this
[root@ex442-1 ~]# snmpget -v1 -c ex442 localhost ipForwarding.0

other wise

[root@ex442-1 ~]# snmpget -v1 -c ex442 localhost ipForwarding
Error in packet
Reason: (noSuchName) There is no such variable name in this MIB.
Failed object: IP-MIB::ipForwarding

SNMPD CONF

 #ro_versus_rw
rocommunity     lockeddown                   192.168.48.0/24                 .1
rocommunity     NOTSECRET     192.168.48.0/255.255.255.0      .1
rwcommunity     NOTGOOD

rocommunity  all 0.0.0.0 .1.3.6.1.2.1.1
rwcommunity  lockedDown 192.168.48.0/24
rwcommunity  admin localhost

#Custom Views defined here
group   demogroup       usm             demouser
view    demoview        included        .1

SNMP CONF

Use ~/.snmp/snmp.conf for settings per user level

defVersion (1|2c|3)
defCommunity public

create snmp v3 users

service snmp stop
net-snmp-config --create-snmpv3-user -ro -a password -x sharedsecret -X DES -A MD5 username

vim snmpd.conf

rouser rhr
rouser rh

#       groupName       secMod  secName
group   gr_limited           usm     limited
group   gr_unlimited          usm     unlimited

#       name           incl/excl     subtree
view    view_lm         included   .1.3.6.1.2.1.1
view    view_ul        included   .1

#               context secMod seclvl       prefix      read            write  notif
access gr_limited    ""      any       auth      exact       view_lm         none   none
access gr_unlimited   ""      any       auth      exact       view_ul        none    none

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